May 2009

Learning to Cook with Bà Ngoại

I’m a wuss when it comes to preparing Vietnamese foods from scratch. The fear of slaving over a meal that only vaguely resembles the homey dishes that I grew up on is overwhelming enough to send me running to the nearest Vietnamese restaurant.

When I cook Vietnamese food, I want nothing more than for it to taste like my Bà Ngoại (maternal grandmother) made it. If my seasonings are off or the texture isn’t just right, I consider the effort a big ‘ol failure.

For the past two years, I have been trying to get over my complex by learning how to prepare my family’s favorite recipes with Bà Ngoại.

Whenever I’m in San Diego for vacation or just a short visit, I pencil in an afternoon where I can soak in her culinary know-how. Sure, there are countless Vietnamese recipes online and in cookbooks, but what I strive for is the taste of home; in this regard only a tutorial from grandma will do.

Our lessons usually begin with a trip to a bustling Vietnamese grocery store. I love how demanding and picky she is when it comes to buying meat, fish, and produce. The men behind the counter know to only sell the best cuts to Bà Ngoại, lest they want to see her evil eye.

With our bounty in tow, we drive back to her home and start prepping and cooking. Like a lot of Asian grandmothers, Bà Ngoại cooks by feel. She doesn’t think in terms of tablespoons or cups, she just gracefully reaches into her pantry (and arsenal of experiences) for whatever seasonings will make the dish ‘just right.’ Bà Ngoại has taught me the power of nuoc mam (fish sauce), salt, sugar, and pepper. These four simple ingredients bring about incredible depth of flavor with minimal effort.

With each informal lesson, my confidence as a Vietnamese cook gets a boost. There’s a certain rhythm to Vietnamese cooking that’s starting to come naturally with each effort—sauté, season, braise, rest. Learning to cook with Bà Ngoại has demystified Vietnamese food for me, thus making it more accessible and much less intimidating. I’ve barely begun to scratch the surface of dishes I want to learn how to prepare, but with my grandmother’s basic tips and crafty tricks in hand; I know that I can master the art of Vietnamese cooking.

Family recipes:

Bánh Bột Lọc – Savory Tapioca Cakes
Bánh Giò – Steamed Minced Pork Cake
Bánh Mì Tôm Chiên – Shrimp Toasts
Bò Kho – Vietnamese Beef Stew
Cà Dê Nướng – Grilled Japanese Eggplant with Scallion Fish Sauce
Cà Ri Gà – Chicken Curry
Canh Chua Chay – Vegetarian Sour Soup
Cháo Chả – Porridge with Pork Sausage
Cơm Chiên – Fried Rice
Đậu Hũ Kho – Vegetarian Braised Tofu with Mushrooms and Tomatoes
Đậu Hủ Xả Ớt – Vegetarian Lemongrass Tofu
Mom’s Lollipop Fried Chicken
Phở Chay – Vegetarian Phở
Thịt Kho – Braised Pork with Eggs


This piece was originally published on Pat Tanumihardja’s Asian Grandmother’s Cookbook website as part of a monthly guest column titled, “In the Kitchen with…”

May 2009

Chuối Chiên – Deep-Fried Bananas

I was reminded of my street grubbin’ days in Vietnam this past weekend when Grandma and I ventured to Vien Dong Supermarket in San Diego. Just like in Saigon, the cement pathway leading from the parking lot to the market was lined with pajama-clad vendors hawking their various wares.

One lady was selling bootleg Pringles from the trunk of her minivan, while another was selling herbs that most likely came from her garden. There was even one woman peddling Người Việt newspapers.

With similarly keen sweet tooths, Grandma and I were tempted by the woman offering chuối chiên (deep-fried bananas) and nước mía (sugarcane juice). Grandma purchased two bananas for a buck; we’d return another day for the sugarcane juice.

Made with ripened finger bananas that are battered and fried in hot oil, chuối chiên is something like a molten banana-filled doughnut. The best part of chuối chiên is the contrast in textures and flavors between the crisp, caramelized dough and the sweet banana mush.

Street food is soul food.

May 2009

The Fortune Cookie Chronicles – Jennifer 8. Lee

About: Readers will take an unexpected and entertaining journey—through culinary, social and cultural history—in this delightful first book on the origins of the customary after-Chinese-dinner treat by New York Times reporter Lee. When a large number of Powerball winners in a 2005 drawing revealed that mass-printed paper fortunes were to blame, the author went in search of the backstory. She tracked the winners down to Chinese restaurants all over America, and the paper slips the fortunes are written on back to a Brooklyn company. This travel-like narrative serves as the spine of her cultural history—not a book on Chinese cuisine, but the Chinese food of take-out-and-delivery—and permits her to frequently but safely wander off into various tangents related to the cookie. There are satisfying mini-histories on the relationship between Jews and Chinese food and a biography of the real General Tso, but Lee also pries open factoids and tidbits of American culture that eventually touch on large social and cultural subjects such as identity, immigration and nutrition. Copious research backs her many lively anecdotes, and being American-born Chinese yet willing to scrutinize herself as much as her objectives, she wins the reader over. From Publishers Weekly.

My Thoughts: After finishing up a good read, I try to take some time away from it in order to fully digest what I’ve learned. I find that over time, certain themes and stories stay with me, while others fade to black. It’s been a solid month since I finished up The Fortune Cookie Chronicles, and I still can’t stop thinking about the Chinese village of Houyu. With more than three-quarters of its population working in Chinese restaurants in the United States, all that remains in Houyu are women, children, and giant mansions built from back-breaking American dollars. “This is what General Tso’s chicken buys in China,” Lee writes. It’s haunting stories like this one that makes this book a real page-turner.

Some of the most poignant tales in The Fortune Cookie Chronicles explore issues of immigration. I was fascinated to learn that New York City is the chief point of reference for all Chinese immigrants. Cities outside the Big Apple are defined by their relative distance (in hours by bus) from East Broadway in Chinatown. It’s crazy to think that the network of Chinatown buses I used to ride from Philly to New York and D.C. sprung up to transport new immigrant laborers to Chinese restaurants outside New York.

Although Lee tackles a number of heavy issues in her book, she also weaves in a handful of lighter stories. One of the most enjoyable chapters focused on Lee’s quest for “The Greatest Chinese Restaurant Outside Greater China.” I was hoping with all of my heart that she’d find it in the San Gabriel Valley, but alas, she chose Zen Fine Chinese Cuisine outside Vancouver.

The Fortune Cookie Chronicles is an entertaining and exceptionally well-written exploration of everything under the Chinese-American sun. This book is an essential read for anyone who’s ever added the words “in bed” to the end of their fortune cookie prophecies or wondered whether General Tso’s Chicken was actually eaten in China. After reading this book, soy sauce packets and delivery menus will never be seen in the same light again.

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